14. Edible Cultivable Fishes of Rajasthan

*नोट: यह सेक्शन रिवीजन के लिए है। अपना ज्ञान परखने के लिए ऊपर दिए गए क्विज़ में भाग लें।

1. Scientific name for Fish Farming is:
   A) Apiculture  |  B) Pisciculture  |  C) Sericulture  |  D) Silviculture
2. Rich nutrient in fish meat is:
   A) Carbohydrate  |  B) Protein  |  C) Fat  |  D) Salt
3. Vitamins abundant in fish oil:
   A) Vitamin C  |  B) Vitamin A and D  |  C) Vitamin B  |  D) Vitamin K
4. Feeding surface of Catla fish:
   A) Bottom  |  B) Surface feeder  |  C) Column  |  D) Anywhere
5. Habitat of Mrigal fish:
   A) Surface  |  B) Bottom feeder  |  C) Column  |  D) In air
6. Organ for Respiration in fish:
   A) Lungs  |  B) Gills  |  C) Skin  |  D) Nose
7. Primary spawning (egg-laying) season:
   A) Winter  |  B) Monsoon  |  C) Summer  |  D) Autumn
8. Highest fish production potential in Rajasthan is in:
   A) Jaisalmer  |  B) Banswara and Dungarpur  |  C) Bikaner  |  D) Churu
9. Ideal pond water for fish farming:
   A) Dirty/toxic  |  B) Clean and well-oxygenated  |  C) Highly saline  |  D) Anoxic
10. Scientific name of Rohu:
    A) Catla catla  |  B) Labeo rohita  |  C) Cirrhinus mrigala  |  D) None
11. Main food of fish:
    A) Bread  |  B) Plankton  |  C) Grass  |  D) Soil
12. Rearing multiple fish species in one pond:
    A) Monoculture  |  B) Composite fish culture  |  C) Dry culture  |  D) None
13. Used to catch fish:
    A) Gun  |  B) Nets  |  C) Stick  |  D) Stone
14. Body structure of Catla:
    A) Very thin  |  B) Broad with heavy head  |  C) Snake-like  |  D) Round
15. Benefits of fish farming for farmers:
    A) Extra income  |  B) Employment  |  C) Nutritious food  |  D) All of the above
16. Feeding level of 'Rohu' in composite culture:
    A) Surface  |  B) Column feeder (middle)  |  C) Bottom  |  D) None
17. Ideal pH for fish farming pond:
    A) 4.0  |  B) 7.5 to 8.5 (lightly alkaline)  |  C) 12.0  |  D) 1.0
18. Best time to release fish seeds (Spawn/Fry):
    A) 12 PM  |  B) Morning or Evening (cool time)  |  C) 2 AM  |  D) Heavy rain
19. Medicinal use of Cod liver oil is for:
    A) Stomach ache  |  B) Eyesight and Rickets prevention  |  C) Fever  |  D) Cough
20. Primary purpose of adding Lime to the pond:
    A) Color change  |  B) pH control and disinfection  |  C) Drying water  |  D) None
21. Function of tail in fish:
    A) Breathing  |  B) Directional control while swimming  |  C) Grasping food  |  D) Seeing
22. An example of Exotic Carp is:
    A) Rohu  |  B) Grass Carp or Silver Carp  |  C) Mrigal  |  D) Catla
23. Transporting fish using:
    A) Plastic bags with oxygen  |  B) Open truck  |  C) Sack  |  D) None
24. Issue with excessive aquatic weeds:
    A) Oxygen lack  |  B) Movement barrier  |  C) Nutrient depletion  |  D) All of the above
25. Important fatty acid in fish meat:
    A) Omega-3  |  B) Palmitic  |  C) Stearic  |  D) None
26. General depth of fish pond:
    A) 10m  |  B) 1.5 to 2.5 meters  |  C) 50m  |  D) 0.5m
27. Weight gained by Catla in one year approx:
    A) 100g  |  B) 1 to 1.5 kg  |  C) 10kg  |  D) 50g
28. Effect of adding cow dung to the pond:
    A) Increase salt  |  B) Natural food (Planktons) growth  |  C) Soil increase  |  D) Poisoning
29. Post-harvest fish preservation via:
    A) Drying  |  B) Icing  |  C) Salting  |  D) All of the above
30. Rajasthan 'Rajas-Sangh' scheme is for:
    A) Farming  |  B) Fishery for tribal development  |  C) Animal husbandry  |  D) Education
31. Number of chambers in a fish heart:
    A) Four  |  B) Two (one auricle, one ventricle)  |  C) Three  |  D) One
32. Injection given for Induced Breeding:
    A) Insulin  |  B) Pituitary extract  |  C) Thyroxine  |  D) Vitamin
33. Primary food of Silver Carp:
    A) Grass  |  B) Phytoplankton  |  C) Fish  |  D) Soil
34. Min Dissolved Oxygen (DO) required in pond:
    A) 1 ppm  |  B) 5 ppm or more  |  C) 0.1 ppm  |  D) 100 ppm
35. Scientific name of Mahseer:
    A) Catla catla  |  B) Tor tor  |  C) Labeo  |  D) None
36. Function of 'Scales' on fish body:
    A) Breathing  |  B) Protection  |  C) Swimming  |  D) Digestion
37. Fish needing legal protection, famous as game fish:
    A) Rohu  |  B) Mahseer  |  C) Catla  |  D) Mrigal
38. Ratio of Catla, Rohu, and Mrigal in composite culture:
    A) 1:1:1  |  B) 4:3:3  |  C) 8:1:1  |  D) None
39. Primary symptom of 'Dropsy' disease in fish:
    A) Tail cutting  |  B) Water accumulation and bloating of belly  |  C) Red eyes  |  D) None
40. Use of Grass Carp in pond:
    A) Killing fish  |  B) Biological control of aquatic weeds  |  C) Cleaning water  |  D) None
41. Biological Value of fish meat is:
    A) 10%  |  B) Above 80%  |  C) 50%  |  D) 5%
42. Why use Mahua oil cake in pond preparation?
    A) Manure  |  B) To kill unwanted wild fish  |  C) Sweeten water  |  D) None
43. Stage between 'Egg' and 'Fry':
    A) Adult  |  B) Fingerling  |  C) Spawn  |  D) None
44. Supplementary feed in pisciculture:
    A) Rice bran and mustard oil cake  |  B) Meat  |  C) Milk  |  D) Sugar
45. Temperature regulation in fish:
    A) Constant  |  B) Cold-blooded (Poikilothermic)  |  C) Very hot  |  D) Zero